The 1st Census of Water Bodies counted 1,199 ponds, tanks, lakes and other water bodies in Shivpuri district. 1,169 of them (97%) were not in use and 11 had been encroached upon. Shivpuri has the 25th most ponds of the 49 districts in Madhya Pradesh the census counted.
Every water body the census counted in Shivpuri
1,169 of 1,199 water bodies (97%) are not in use: dried up, silted, built over or polluted. Bringing them back is one of the cheapest ways to recharge groundwater.
Loading the map of water bodies in Shivpuri…
Ponds1,196
Check dams and percolation tanks1
Others2
Source: 1st Census of Water Bodies, Ministry of Jal Shakti (counted in 2018-19, published 2023).
Why Shivpuri's ponds matter for its groundwater
66%Safe
Shivpuri pumps out 66% of the groundwater that can safely be taken out each year (2025, Central Ground Water Board), which the board rates safe. Working ponds are a large part of what keeps it there, by letting rain soak back into the ground.
The 1st Census of Water Bodies (Ministry of Jal Shakti, counted in 2018-19, published 2023) counted 1,196 ponds in Shivpuri district, out of 1,199 water bodies in all. That is the 25th most ponds of 49 districts in Madhya Pradesh counted by the census.
How many lakes are there in Shivpuri?
The 1st Census of Water Bodies recorded no lakes or reservoirs in Shivpuri district; its 1,199 water bodies are mostly ponds.
How many water bodies in Shivpuri are not in use?
1,169 of the 1,199 water bodies (97%) were not in use when counted: dried up, silted, cut off from their catchment, polluted or built over. 11 had been encroached upon.
How do ponds help groundwater in Shivpuri?
A working pond holds rain long enough for it to soak into the ground and refill wells and borewells nearby. A silted or encroached pond sends that rain down the drain instead. Desilting, reopening inlets and adding recharge shafts in the pond bed are among the cheapest ways to recharge groundwater.
Is groundwater in Shivpuri running out?
In the 2025 Central Ground Water Board assessment, Shivpuri district pumped out 66% of the groundwater that can safely be taken out each year ("safe").
Ponds in other districts of Madhya Pradesh
Districts ranked by number of ponds in the 1st Census of Water Bodies.