The 1st Census of Water Bodies counted 527 ponds, tanks, lakes and other water bodies in Mandsaur district. 282 of them (54%) were not in use and 23 had been encroached upon. Mandsaur has the 39th most ponds of the 49 districts in Madhya Pradesh the census counted.
Every water body the census counted in Mandsaur
282 of 527 water bodies (54%) are not in use: dried up, silted, built over or polluted. Bringing them back is one of the cheapest ways to recharge groundwater.
Loading the map of water bodies in Mandsaur…
Ponds519
Check dams and percolation tanks5
Others3
Source: 1st Census of Water Bodies, Ministry of Jal Shakti (counted in 2018-19, published 2023).
Why Mandsaur's ponds matter for its groundwater
100%Critical
Mandsaur pumps out 100% of the groundwater that can safely be taken out each year (2025, Central Ground Water Board), which the board rates critical. Every pond that holds rain long enough for it to soak in puts some of that water back, so the 282 ponds and tanks not in use are a recharge opportunity going to waste.
The 1st Census of Water Bodies (Ministry of Jal Shakti, counted in 2018-19, published 2023) counted 519 ponds in Mandsaur district, out of 527 water bodies in all. That is the 39th most ponds of 49 districts in Madhya Pradesh counted by the census.
How many lakes are there in Mandsaur?
The 1st Census of Water Bodies recorded no lakes or reservoirs in Mandsaur district; its 527 water bodies are mostly ponds.
How many water bodies in Mandsaur are not in use?
282 of the 527 water bodies (54%) were not in use when counted: dried up, silted, cut off from their catchment, polluted or built over. 23 had been encroached upon.
How do ponds help groundwater in Mandsaur?
A working pond holds rain long enough for it to soak into the ground and refill wells and borewells nearby. A silted or encroached pond sends that rain down the drain instead. Desilting, reopening inlets and adding recharge shafts in the pond bed are among the cheapest ways to recharge groundwater.
Is groundwater in Mandsaur running out?
In the 2025 Central Ground Water Board assessment, Mandsaur district pumped out 100% of the groundwater that can safely be taken out each year ("critical").
Ponds in other districts of Madhya Pradesh
Districts ranked by number of ponds in the 1st Census of Water Bodies.