Is rainwater harvesting mandatory for your building in Kerala?
Mandatory for residential: floor area 100 sq m+ and plot 200 sq m+; other occupancies: all new buildings. Answer a few questions about your plot to see whether it applies to you.
Common buildings in Kerala
The answer for typical plots, new buildings, roof taken as 70% of the plot. Use the checker for your own sizes.
| Building | Answer |
|---|---|
| House on a 100 sq yd (gaj) plot | Not mandatory |
| House on a 200 sq yd plot | Not mandatory |
| House on a 300 sq yd plot | Mandatory |
| Villa on a 500 sq yd plot | Mandatory |
| Apartment block on 1,500 m² | Mandatory |
| Shop or office on 400 m² | Mandatory |
| School on 4,000 m² | Mandatory |
| Factory on 10,000 m² | Mandatory |
For an existing building, tick the box in the checker: most rules are written for new buildings.
The rule in Kerala
The Kerala Municipality Building Rules require workable rooftop rainwater harvesting in new buildings. For houses, this applies where the floor area is 100 sq m or more and the plot is 200 sq m or more. Other building groups (commercial, institutional and listed industrial types) have no size threshold. Exemptions may apply where waterlogging is common or the subsoil is impermeable.
Rainwater harvesting cost in Kerala
Pick your district for the price of a recharge system for your building.
Frequently asked questions
Is rainwater harvesting mandatory in Kerala?
Mandatory for residential: floor area 100 sq m+ and plot 200 sq m+; other occupancies: all new buildings. The Kerala Municipality Building Rules require workable rooftop rainwater harvesting in new buildings. For houses, this applies where the floor area is 100 sq m or more and the plot is 200 sq m or more. Other building groups (commercial, institutional and listed industrial types) have no size threshold. Exemptions may apply where waterlogging is common or the subsoil is impermeable.
Is rainwater harvesting mandatory for a 200 gaj house in Kerala?
No, the state rule does not make it mandatory for your building. Kerala Municipality Building Rules, 1999 - rule 109A, inserted by the KMBR (Amendment) Rules, 2004 (later 2009 rules carry it forward): residential: floor area 100 sq m+ and plot 200 sq m+; other occupancies: all new buildings. It applies from a plot area of 200 m² or more; your plot is 167 m². It also needs a total floor area of 100 m² or more; your floor area is 234 m².
How do I check if my building in Kerala needs rainwater harvesting?
Enter your plot area, roof area and number of floors in the checker on this page, in square feet, square yards (gaj) or square metres. It compares them with Kerala's rule, Kerala Municipality Building Rules, 1999 - rule 109A, inserted by the KMBR (Amendment) Rules, 2004 (later 2009 rules carry it forward), and tells you whether it applies and why.
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