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Hunger · India

Child malnutrition in Sikkim

22%of children under five stunted (NFHS-5, 2019-21)High

Sikkim ranks 35th of 36 states and union territories for child stunting, highest first; India's figure is 36%. In towns it is 15%, in villages 26%.

14%children under 5 wasted
13%children under 5 underweight
56%children 6-59 months anaemic
25%children 6-23 months with an adequate diet

Sikkim in NFHS-5, town and village

MeasureSikkimUrbanRuralNFHS-4India
Children under 5 stunted (too short for age)22.3%15.1%25.6%29.6%35.5%
Children under 5 wasted (too thin for height)13.7%13.2%13.9%14.2%19.3%
Children under 5 severely wasted6.6%6.4%6.7%5.9%7.7%
Children under 5 underweight13.1%9%14.9%14.2%32.1%
Children under 5 overweight9.6%3.5%12.2%8.6%3.4%
Children 6-59 months anaemic56.4%54.8%57.1%55.1%67.1%
Women 15-49 anaemic42.1%42.4%41.9%34.9%57%
Women 15-49 underweight (BMI under 18.5)5.8%6.1%5.6%6.4%18.7%
Children 6-23 months with an adequate diet24.7%–31.9%23.1%11.3%
Babies under 6 months only breastfed28.3%–29.7%54.6%63.7%

Child stunting by district in Sikkim

Children under five too short for their age, NFHS-5 district factsheets (2019-21).

  1. 1North District32%
  2. 2West District25%
  3. 3South District25%
  4. 4East District18%

Frequently asked questions

What is the malnutrition rate in Sikkim?

In NFHS-5 (2019-21), 22% of children under five in Sikkim were stunted, 14% wasted and 13% underweight, against 36%, 19% and 32% for India.

Is malnutrition falling in Sikkim?

Stunting fell from 30% in NFHS-4 (2015-16) to 22% in NFHS-5 (2019-21), 7.3 points.

Which district of Sikkim has the most malnutrition?

North District had the highest share of stunted children in NFHS-5, 32%, and East District the lowest, 18%.

How many children are anaemic in Sikkim?

56% of children aged 6 to 59 months in Sikkim were anaemic in NFHS-5, which WHO counts as a severe public health problem. So were 42% of women aged 15 to 49.

Source: National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), 2019-21, IIPS and Ministry of Health and Family Welfare; districts from NFHS-5 district factsheets, tabulated by pratapvardhan/NFHS-5 (CC BY 4.0).

Malnutrition in other states