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Hunger · Kerala

Child malnutrition in Kottayam

23%of children under five stunted (NFHS-5, 2019-21)High

Kottayam ranks 6th of 14 districts in Kerala for child stunting, highest first, level with Kerala's 23%. It rose 1.4 points since NFHS-4.

8.4%children under 5 wasted
17%children under 5 underweight
37%children 6-59 months anaemic
19%children 6-23 months with an adequate diet

Kottayam against Kerala and India

MeasureKottayamNFHS-4KeralaIndia
Children under 5 stunted (too short for age)23.4%22%23.4%35.5%
Children under 5 wasted (too thin for height)8.4%16.2%15.8%19.3%
Children under 5 severely wasted2.3%6.2%5.8%7.7%
Children under 5 underweight17.3%11.3%19.7%32.1%
Children under 5 overweight3.2%3.7%4%3.4%
Children 6-59 months anaemic36.8%33.8%39.4%67.1%
Women 15-49 anaemic38.7%28.8%36.3%57%
Women 15-49 underweight (BMI under 18.5)12.3%5.3%10.1%18.7%
Children 6-23 months with an adequate diet19%23.8%23.5%11.3%

Child stunting in Kerala's districts

  1. 1Wayanad31%
  2. 2Palakkad30%
  3. 3Malappuram29%
  4. 4Kasaragod25%
  5. 5Idukki24%
  6. 6Kottayam23%
  7. 7Pathanamthitta23%
  8. 8Ernakulam22%
  9. 9Thrissur22%
  10. 10Kozhikode21%
  11. 11Alappuzha20%
  12. 12Thiruvananthapuram20%
  13. 13Kannur19%
  14. 14Kollam16%

Water in Kottayam

Groundwater, rain and the water table shape what farms in Kottayam can grow and what families can drink.

Frequently asked questions

What is the malnutrition rate in Kottayam?

In NFHS-5 (2019-21), 23% of children under five in Kottayam district were stunted, 8.4% wasted and 17% underweight. Stunting is level with Kerala's 23% and India's 36%.

Is child malnutrition falling in Kottayam?

Stunting in Kottayam rose from 22% in NFHS-4 (2015-16) to 23% in NFHS-5 (2019-21), 1.4 points. District estimates come from a few hundred children each, so a change of a few points can be chance.

How many children are anaemic in Kottayam?

37% of children aged 6 to 59 months in Kottayam were anaemic in NFHS-5, which WHO counts as a moderate public health problem. So were 39% of women aged 15 to 49.

Is there malnutrition data for my town or neighbourhood in Kottayam?

No survey publishes child nutrition below the district, so every town, village and neighbourhood in Kottayam shares these figures. The local anganwadi keeps growth records for the children it serves.

Source: National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), 2019-21, IIPS and Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, district factsheet, tabulated by pratapvardhan/NFHS-5 (CC BY 4.0). All of Kerala.